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Glutamate is a ubiquitous principal excitatory neurotransmit
2021-12-10

Glutamate is a ubiquitous principal excitatory neurotransmitter in the AACOCF3 mg that plays a central role in a variety of brain functions (Delgado, 2013, Hawkins, 2009). Several studies reported that CSF glutamate was associated with mental illness, including major depressive disorder, anxious an
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To get a broader view of
2021-12-10

To get a broader view of the interplay between glycolysis and Hippo signaling, we tested the involvement of YAP1 in the regulation of C-MYC and GLUT1 expression. We were able to detect a YAP1-TEAD1 interaction in the nuclear fraction of Jurkat sr 75 and confirm the inhibition of this interaction af
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Yeast two hybrid screening studies have
2021-12-10

Yeast two-hybrid screening studies have provided the foundation for countless investigations of protein-protein interactions [[141], [142], [143]]. To identify additional hepatic proteins similar to GKRP that are implicated in GCK regulation, a group of researchers conducted a two-hybrid study using
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Gap junctions mediate electrical coupling between cells by c
2021-12-10

Gap junctions mediate electrical coupling between cells by conducting direct ionic currents and thereby modulate their electrical activity (Hormuzdi et al., 2004). In the nervous system, electrical coupling organizes network activity by amplifying and synchronizing neuronal firing (Galarreta and Hes
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A mutation in stearoyl coenzyme A
2021-12-10

A mutation in stearoyl coenzyme A desaturase 1 gene was reported to reduce sebum production and monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) synthesis in mice, which was accompanied with impaired clearance of gram-positive bacteria-induced skin infection (Georgel et al., 2005). Interestingly, gram-positive ba
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Studies have revealed that ferroptosis is non apoptotic and
2021-12-10

Studies have revealed that ferroptosis is non-apoptotic and peroxidation-driven form of cell death that requires abundant and accessible cellular Fe2+, and thus, the balance of Fe2+ metabolism is of great significance in regulating the process of ferroptosis (Cao and Dixon, 2016; Xie et al., 2016; Y
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Combination inhibitors of FAAH TRPV
2021-12-10

Combination inhibitors of FAAH, TRPV1, and/or COX2 may have the advantage of effective pain relief with a high therapeutic index. For example, arachidonoyl serotonin (AA-5-HT) inhibits both FAAH (IC=1–12μM) and TRPV1 (IC=37–270nM against 100nM capsaicin in HEK-293 cells)., In mice, AA-5-HT had grea
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br Acknowledgements br Insulin is a vital peptide hormone wi
2021-12-10

Acknowledgements Insulin is a vital peptide hormone with the exclusive capacity to regulate the blood glucose that entirely is secreting from pancreatic β cells (Kasai et al., 2014). The human insulin comprises 51 amino p2y inhibitor residues, with a molecular mass of 5.808 kDa. INS, responsibl
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Fig illustrates the different signaling pathways elicited or
2021-12-10

Fig. 1 illustrates the different signaling pathways elicited or modulated by H3R activation. Collectively, the modulation of the release of histamine and other neurotransmitters through H3R activation could be linked to several neurological disorders such as sleep disorders like narcolepsy, Alzheime
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br Role of dynamin in NPRA endocytosis
2021-12-09

Role of dynamin in NPRA endocytosis In recent studies using 125I-ANP binding assay and confocal microscopy, we have examined the role of dynamin in the internalization and trafficking of NPRA in a stably transfected HEK-293 Timolol Maleate [69]. Our findings indicated that ANP treatment of high-
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DCC-2036 br Membrane Fusion Requires Rab
2021-12-09

Membrane Fusion Requires Rab-GTPases, Tethers, and SNAREs Regulation and Function of Rab5 Following endocytosis in metazoan cells, the Rab5-specific GEF Rabex5 binds to ubiquitinated cargo proteins, such as cell surface receptors or metabolite transporters, and subsequently activates Rab5 on e
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-12-09

Materials and methods Results Discussion To understand the molecular basis for how ghrelin secretion is regulated at the cellular level, we identified the full repertoire of 7TM receptors and G proteins in gastric ghrelin MM-102 and functionally characterized the majority of the receptors
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Acknowledgment br Main Text From birth to adulthood humans p
2021-12-09

Acknowledgment Main Text From birth to adulthood, humans progressively acquire and maintain a complex microbial ecosystem at various body sites and cavities. Early on, these microorganisms establish a complex relationship with the host, resulting in the modulation of several biological functions
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br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion Although
2021-12-09

Experimental procedures Results Discussion Although the presence and localization of the GlyR subunits have been determined in the adult retina, the proportion of each GlyR subunit has not been assessed in the adult or in the developing retina. In the present study, we carried out the absol
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br Neural circuits that control hunger br Ghrelin cognitive
2021-12-09

Neural circuits that control hunger Ghrelin & cognitive control of feeding Ghrelin is a 28 amino CGS 21680 orexigenic peptide that stimulates food intake in rodents and patients (Andrews, 2011, Cummings, 2006, Horvath et al., 2001, Müller et al., 2015, Nakazato et al., 2001, Tschöp et al., 200
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